What concept describes the duration over which an ecological system remains healthy and productive?

Sustainability is the concept that describes the duration over which an ecological system remains healthy and productive. It involves meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept encompasses not only environmental health but also economic and social dimensions. Sustainability focuses on the long-term viability of ecosystems, ensuring that natural resources are managed in a way that preserves their quality and availability for the future.

This principle is integral to fields such as environmental science and technology, as it supports practices that allow for the balance between growth and conservation. By promoting sustainable practices, we can maintain the health of ecosystems, which ultimately supports biodiversity and the overall health of the planet.