What are "emerging technologies"?

Emerging technologies refer to innovations that are currently in development or have recently been introduced and hold the potential to significantly impact society, economy, and daily life. This definition encompasses fields such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and renewable energy, among others. These technologies are characterized by their novelty and transformative capabilities, which can lead to new solutions for existing problems, improve efficiency, or even create entirely new markets.

The distinction lies in their anticipated growth and the changes they are expected to bring about, making them critical areas of focus for researchers, businesses, and policymakers. Their development stages can vary, and while they may not yet be widely adopted, the potential for widespread usage and societal change makes them "emerging." The other options do not capture this essence, focusing instead on technologies that are becoming obsolete or stable, which contrasts with the dynamic nature of emerging technologies.